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Use a Painting Knife: Textures and Marks

Try a fresh new approach to oil painting techniques by using painting knives.
​Found in art supplies, painting knives make unique texture and marks.

Textures and Marks Using a Painting Knife

Painting knife used by artists.
A painting made with painting knives looks very different than one made with paintbrushes. Painting knives are great for putting on thick layers of paint quickly. They are excellent for impasto work. And by using the painting knife skillfully, an artist can create a wide range of marks and textures.

Painting knives work best with oil paints. Watercolor paints and acrylics can also be applied with knives, but oil paints have a thick, buttery consistency that can be spread so nicely with a knife. Acrylics can be thickened with texture paste or gel to make the knife painting more effective.
 
How to Gather Paint on a Painting Knife
The easiest way to pick up and spread paint is by lifting paint on the underside, not the top side of the blade. How much paint is applied and the shape made by the spread of paint depends on how much paint is lifted onto the blade. A thin, knife’s edge bead of paint can make a thin line. A large blob of paint can be spread widely, like buttering toast.
 
How to Hold the Painting Knife
Hold the handle of the painting knife. After picking up paint, the blade is then placed onto the canvas at about a 90 degree angle. Tilt the blade with the paint down, and spread out smoothly from under the flattened blade. This method can easily create a nice sharp edge that can be drawn out and feathered (thinned).
Painting knives can easily create:
  • Thin lines
  • Texture
  • Broad shapes
  • Small dabs.
Thin lines are made by lifting paint on the back edge of the knife and then dragging the edge along or by tapping the edge down sharply.
Dragging the loaded blade lightly along the canvas can make dips or gaps in the paint as it is spread. This can create a nice texture to a stroke.
If paint is picked up with gaps along the blade, these gaps will appear in the applied paint. Alternatively paint can be flicked or touched down quickly to make small dabs of color.
Paint can be lifted in a big glob and dropped onto the canvas to create broad shapes. The painting knife can then be used to push or smear the paint around to create specific shapes. Paint can even be squeezed straight onto the canvas and then moved around with the knife.
 
When to Use a Painting Knife
Some artists prefer the ease of painting with a knife to using a brush. But creating an entire oil painting by using a painting knife is not for everyone. However, the painting knife can be used within a brush painting as a way of creating texture or making specific marks. A painting knife can make a unique addition to traditional painting technique. 

​Artists are frequently drawn to try new painting techniques, methods, or materials. It’s part of what keeps painting fresh and unique. Using painting knives can give a fresh approach to an old style or open a window to a whole new mode of expression through paints.
Read more articles like this about painting knifes, oil painting, and art techniques.
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Author: Karla Beatty

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  • Home
    • Index of Articles
    • About
    • Disclaimer
    • Privacy Policy
    • Terms of Use
  • Meditation
    • Sitting Meditation
    • Walking Meditation Basic Techniques
    • Walking Meditation Benefits
    • Meditation Breathing
    • Meditation Posture
    • Breathing: On Counting Breaths
    • Practicing: On Meditation Practice
    • Bellows Breathing
    • Mindfulness of Breathing
    • Buddhism 101: The Grand Illusion
  • LifeStyle
    • Mind and Spirit >
      • How To Be Happy
      • Pope's Tips for a Happier Life
      • Happiness If-Onlys
      • What is Love
      • Psychic Protection in Crowds
    • Work Abundance >
      • Jobs Using the Internet
      • Be a Team Player
      • Time for a New Career?
      • Be More Productive
    • People Connection >
      • 10 Nice Things You Can Do for Your Neighbors
      • Live a Long Life
      • Mini-Tens >
        • Funny Tens >
          • Cheesy Pick Up Lines
          • Pick Up Lines for Scientists
    • Food for Life >
      • Lacy Baked Cheese Crisps
      • Healthy Snack Kale Chips
      • An Apple a Day
      • Become a Vegan
      • Tips for a Vegan Diet
      • Juice Cleanse
      • Juice Cleanse Recipes
    • Expanding World >
      • Travel First-Aid Kit
      • 10 Ways to Relieve Stress
  • Creative Arts
    • You Can Do It >
      • Oil Painting Brushes
      • How To Hold a Paint Brush
      • Painting with a Painter's Knife
      • How To Hold a Painting Knife
      • Use a Painting Knife: Textures and Marks
      • Sketchbooks for Artists
      • Be Creative With Your Photographs
      • Warm Up the Voice for Singing
      • How To Write A Haiku Poem
      • Listen to Music
    • Creativity Matters >
      • Traits of Creative People
      • Jobs for Creatives
      • Joyful Music
      • Funniest Songs
    • Arts Appreciated >
      • Vincent Van Gogh Insights into Creativity
      • Brilliant Quotes for Artists
      • History of Botanical Illustration
      • Haiku Poetry of Basho
  • Nature
    • Environment >
      • Sow Bugs in Vegetable Gardens
      • Sow Bugs and Diatomaceous Earth
      • Organic Pest Control
      • Organic Lawn Care
      • Feeding and Weeding Organic Lawn Care
      • Compost Tea
      • Making Compost Tea
      • 10 Steps to Organic Lawn Care
      • Ground Covering Plants
      • Electric Vehicles Benefits
      • Recycling Paper Benefits
      • Save Energy and Natural Resources
      • Wind Mill Turbines
    • Natural World >
      • Survive an Earthquake
      • Survive a Landslide
      • Tsunamis Start With Little Warning
      • Coyotes and People Encounters
      • Domesticated Insects
    • Your World Outdoors >
      • Spiritual Experiences in Nature
      • Natural Tick Prevention
      • Tailgate Parties Go Green
  • Well-Being
    • Self-Care Vitality >
      • Muscle Relaxation Head and Back
      • Progressive Muscle Relaxation
      • How to Breathe
      • Breathe Deeply Health Benefits
      • High Heels Are Hurting Me
      • Natural Skin Care Tips
      • Dry Brush Skin Exfoliation
    • Alternative Medicine >
      • Natural First Aid Kit
      • CoQ10 for Vibrant Health
      • Rhodiola, a Natural Herbal Alternative
      • 10 Natural Home Remedies for Bee Stings
      • Safe Tick Repellent
      • Natural Deodorants Lose Underarm Odor
    • Fitness Your Way >
      • Motivational Quotes for Fitness and Exercise
      • Cardio Exercise for the Lazy
      • Motivational Quotes to Lose Weight
      • 10 Ways to Boost Metabolism
      • Fatigue Fighters Boost Energy
    • Food As Medicine >
      • Foods That Fight Cancer
      • Honey as Medicine
    • Tens Devices >
      • TENS Units
      • Comparison of TENS and EMS
  • Contact